The new 2002 Bulletin on Lyme Disease and Other Tick Related Illnesses is now available free from the Nassau County Department of Health.

Lyme disease is now the most prevalent tick-borne illness in our area. It is an infection that can cause arthritic, heart and nervous system problems. An early symptom of Lyme disease may be a discrete circular or oval rash (erythema migrans) that may continue to expand or spread. Other early symptoms include fatigue, chills and fever, headache, muscle and joint pains and swollen lymph nodes. Because Lyme disease is often difficult to diagnose, and often produces variable symptoms, it is important to consult your doctor as soon as possible.

To help prevent Lyme and other tick-related illnesses, try to stay out of tick-infested areas. If one does go into tick areas:

• Dress appropriately
• Use repellents as appropriate
• Check for ticks on clothing and pets

After returning home, remember to conduct full-body checks for ticks.

The 4-page Bulletin contains information which will help residents to:

• Prevent exposure to tick bites
• Recognize symptoms of tick-borne diseases
• Seek appropriate treatment

The risk of contracting other tick-borne diseases, such as Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, Babesiosis or Ehrlichiosis, is relatively small in Nassau County. However, since almost all residents at some time or other travel outside the County, it is advisable to be aware of Lyme disease and other tick-related illnesses.

Lyme disease vaccine is no longer available. The manufacturer of the vaccine has discontinued its production and distribution. The manufacturer also recommends that no additional doses be administered. Please remember that the vaccine never replaced the need to always follow all recommendations to prevent tick bites.

For additional information on identifying ticks and preventing tick-borne diseases, or to obtain the new Bulletin, contact the Nassau County Department of Health at 571-2006.